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Computer Forensics
Computer Forensics
Private
Investigators who specialize in computer forensics and high technology civil and
criminal cases are commonly referred to as the "high tech PI's." The
field of computer forensics is a broad term representing techniques and
procedures that allow the client to obtain computer related evidence from
computers and other high tech devices. The Computer Forensics P.I.
"gets the data" for you, and helps you get it into court as evidence.
Your best Private
Investigator "value" is to hire a P.I. with general practice AND
computer forensics, high technology skills. Such well-rounded skills keep
your extra P.I. costs lower. Obtaining Computer Forensics and
regular P.I. skills is an all-in-one cost effective hiring decision.
With a collection of
computer forensics hardware and software he or she will serve as a general
practice P.I. and the computer forensics expert. Ask P.I.'s in general practice
and they will all tell you they get involved in computer related evidence on
almost every case, but few have the expertise, training, and equipment to handle
those parts of the case. We have that equipment and years of law enforcement
training and experience.
Our computer
forensic investigator is a recognized court qualified expert who has worked on
numerous high profile cases.
USES FOR COMPUTER
FORENSICS
Computer forensics can be
used in many different types of cases ranging from criminal and civil cases to
domestic type investigations. A forensics investigation is not
a simple task. The extent of the investigation is determined by the type
of information that is being retrieved and the documentation that is required in
the case. There are also certain procedures to follow for preserving
forensic evidence.
Contact our office today to
discuss rates and procedures for preserving your evidence.
Common
Computer Forensics Mistakes Computer Users Make
When a computer user becomes involved with a computer, a floppy disk, a CD, or
other device that has computer
evidence some common mistakes are made, even by law enforcement
personnel. Computer data is often
needed for investigating homicides, employee misconduct, financial fraud,
domestic violence, child abuse, elder abuse, infidelity, adultery, child
custody, stalking, internet crimes, child exploitation, theft, arson, terrorism,
rape, virus attacks, medical malpractice, kidnappings, child internet use, and
many, many more things. Anything
that can be written down, recorded, E-mailed, scanned, and photographed can be
on a computer.
Here are the most common mistakes:
- A
volunteer is allowed to ”turn on” and “look” at the data on the
evidence-holding computer because the volunteer has a trusted computer
reputation or just feels comfortable using computers or is just curious to
see what can be found on the computer to be the hero.
No one should ever turn on an original evidence-holding computer
without forensic data protection measures. Data
will be lost!!
- No
one thinks about backing up the evidence-holding computer by doing what
is called the “forensic backup” or more commonly the “forensics
copy.” Without the forensics
copy the original evidence-holding computer is turned on, turned off, used,
and searched and may
malfunction…..OVERWRITING DATA THAT CAN PROVE INNOCENCE OR GUILT
- No
one bothers to check and document if the computer clock in on-time.
This is important since a computer works with an internal digital
clock and a coin sized “watch” battery.
- No
one bothers to protect the computer against a virus or other destructive
software.
- Normal
computer users searching an evidence-holding computer will not find
deleted files and raw data that CAN PROVE INNOCENCE OR GUILT.
- Hidden
files, disguised data, logs, registries, and other important data are
not found or even searched for to PROVE INNOCENCE OR GUILT
- Evidence
is literally destroyed (overwritten) because the computer user looking
for computer evidence does not know that every click of the mouse, every
keystroke, every launch of a program, every view of a digital photo is
overwriting data that CAN PROVE INNOCENCE OR GUILT.
- No
one thinks about computer data being used as evidence in court,
hearings, inquiries, and investigations, so no one thinks about or knows how
to preserve and present computer evidence.
- No
one thinks about turning off the Internet connection while searching for
the computer evidence. Internet data can download to the computer without
warning and overwrite computer evidence.
- Professionals who
believe they are computer forensics investigators are unlicensed and get
“impeached” in court and later can be prosecuted for doing
investigations without a license.
Consequences:
When the above mistakes happen someone can be wrongfully accused or
otherwise punished. If some
“good” evidence data is found and someone is prosecuted, the good evidence
can be thrown out or rendered useless because “other” data was never seen or
overwritten from the above mistakes. Missed
data can be found later by an expert disproving what was found previously.
The guilty person can go free.
The
person who commits the above mistakes can be held liable, and at least suffer
some “real” embarrassment when it
is discovered that “best practices” computer forensics were not used.
A business can suffer liability if its computers are searched incorrectly
and without sound written computer-use policies in place. When the incident
happens computer evidence can solve or help solve the case.